Table 1 Characteristics of study cohort
DemographicValue*
Age (years), mean (range)68.2 (32.2 to 94.2)
M/F106/37
Past medical history
Myocardial infarction64 (45)
Angina61 (43)
Heart failure†44 (31)
Hypertension†42 (29)
Arrhythmia‡44 (30)
Valve disease20 (14)
Any cardiovascular condition112 (78)
Diabetes mellitus27 (19)
Current smoker51 (36)
Ex-smoker44 (31)
Cardiac arrest and resuscitation
VF or pulseless VT112 (78)
Asystole16 (11)
Pulseless electrical activity16 (11)
At home61 (43)
Witnessed116 (81)
Bystander CPR94 (66)
Number of DC shocks (median (range) for VF/VT)2 (1–22)
  • CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; VF, ventricular fibrillation; VT, ventricular tachycardia.

  • *Results shown as No (%) unless stated otherwise.

  • †Receiving drug treatment.

  • ‡Includes atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.